#networking

Public notes from activescott tagged with #networking

Friday, June 5, 2026

Allow for network traffic audits Some enterprise or school networks might be required to audit all network traffic by policy, and your network can block access to Private Relay in these cases. The user will be alerted that they need to either disable Private Relay for your network or choose another network. The fastest and most reliable way to alert users is to return either a "no error no answer" response or an NXDOMAIN response from your network’s DNS resolver, preventing DNS resolution for the following hostnames used by Private Relay traffic. Avoid causing DNS resolution timeouts or silently dropping IP packets sent to the Private Relay server, as this can lead to delays on client devices. mask.icloud.com mask-h2.icloud.com

iCloud Private Relay is basically Apple's implementation of oDoH (Oblivious DNS over HTTPS), the idea is you'll be using a proxy server (relay) to avoid the destination (DoH server) knowing who the request is coming from. Would be nice, if the relays would not be managed by Apple, thus not being able to collect the info anyway.

Be aware, by enabling iCloud Private Relay with the above setting, the devices will no longer be using pihole, thus everything will be allowed, regardless of the blocklists you have.

Also read this pihole documentation, here (unbound), where DL6ER explains why unbound is the best choice to get the most out of pihole, from a privacy point of view.

Tuesday, March 31, 2026

A filter composed of several other filters (AdGuard Base filter, Social media filter, Tracking Protection filter, Mobile Ads filter, EasyList and EasyPrivacy) and simplified specifically to be better compatible with DNS-level ad blocking.

The direct link to the filter: https://adguardteam.github.io/AdGuardSDNSFilter/Filters/filter.txt.

Please note, that to use this filter it is necessary to support basic ad blocking rules syntax. It does not make much sense to extract just the hosts file.